October 31. Martin Luther. Luther had a painful, rocky start. When he was 13, he started university to study law, but fear, superstition, and a strict conscience combined to change his course, and he became a monk, and later a priest.
He was ordered to earn a doctorate in Bible and became a professor at Wittenberg University. When he taught on the book of Romans, he saw the truth: “… the righteousness of God is that through which the righteous live by a gift of God, namely by faith …”
He went on to question the Catholic Church’s practice of selling forgiveness in the form of “indulgences.” On this date in 1517, he published his 95 Theses, detailing the offenses of the Catholic Church, and he called for a public debate.
His friends used the newly invented printing press to distribute his 95 Theses. Luther made a lot of enemies. In 1519, Luther said that “a simple layman armed with the Scriptures” was better than the pope or councils without the Scriptures. There were hearings and opportunities to admit he had been wrong, but he had not, and he would not. So they excommunicated him.
After that, Luther hid in the Wartburg Castle in Eisenach, and while he hid, he translated the New Testament into German. Luther also played the lute and the flute, sang, and composed some music of his own. Here’s his story.
When suffering meets grace, grace wins.
Imagine a preacher who despised the one he preached about! The only person Luther hated more than God—was himself. Ever been there?
In 1515, Luther lay on the floor of his private room, too weak to rise. To atone for his inability to be good, he had taken no food for three days. Two nights before, he had practiced self-denial by sleeping outside in the winter cold without a blanket. Now a bluish tint around his little toe added a new color to the swollen red welts across his feet.
After confessing his sins yesterday—twice, the second time for three hours—he whipped himself again. This week was the same as the one before. Serving others in fruitless effort to please God. Confession. Self-denial. Self-punishment.
But Luther’s sense of depravity only grew. He was willing to be honest with himself about his short-comings. It wasn’t enough to fight worldly lust. It wasn’t enough to be better than other people. It wasn’t enough to join the religious elite. He had been to Rome and was only further disillusioned by the lack of godliness he had witnessed. No. God demanded that man be as perfect as He was, and Luther couldn’t be perfect.
Afraid of the justice of God, Luther went to extremes in an effort to cleanse himself of sin and failure. This anguish drove him to study Scripture. And it was in those holy pages that God set him free.
In 1519, Luther found comfort reading the Psalms, resonating especially with Psalm 22:1, “My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me?” Christ Himself wailed these words from the cross, and they reflected Luther’s own cries as he fought cynicism about God and religion.
Then Luther studied the book of Romans and read, “The just will live by faith” (Romans 1:17). As he meditated on the passage, he began to understand that the key to walking with God was not to be afraid of Him or to be enslaved by religious devotion. He could never be good enough to earn God’s favor, but God in His grace offered salvation as a gift. Man only needed to receive it by faith.
“All at once I felt that I had been born again and entered into paradise itself through open gates,” wrote Luther. “I exalted this sweetest word of mine, “the justice of God,” with as much love as before I had hated it with hate.”
Joy and passion led Luther to challenge the church—the reigning power—of his time, risking not only his career, but also his life, to help others experience the freedom grace by faith had given him. Luther’s declaration that salvation comes through faith alone and his insistence that God’s Word was the only source of religious authority was born out of deep personal struggle and exultant victory.
God confronted Luther’s self-abuse with glorious grace and unlimited favor. He gave Luther the righteousness of Jesus (Romans 4). Then God used Luther to spread that grace throughout the world, grace that continues to free us today.
“My God, my God, why have you forsaken me? Why are you so far from saving me, so far from my cries of anguish?” (Psalm 22:1 NIV).
Cease striving for the acceptance you already have from your good Father. Thank Jesus for purchasing your freedom from self-incrimination. Today, take five minutes and praise God for setting you free from every failure and fault. You can even shout it with joy if you want to! When suffering meets grace, grace wins.
New World Encyclopedia. “Martin Luther.” Accessed July 8, 2020. http://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Martin_Luther.
Smith, Robert E. “Luther’s Tower Experience: Martin Luther Discovers the True Meaning of Righteousness An Excerpt From: Preface to the Complete Edition of Luther’s Latin Works (1545)”. Published 1983. http://www.projectwittenberg.org/pub/resources/text/wittenberg/luther/tower.txt.
Would You Like to Learn More About This Man?
In 1523 Martin rescued several nuns out their convent by hiding them in empty herring barrels. A couple years later, Luther married one of them.
Story read by: Daniel Carpenter
Introduction read by: Daniel Carpenter
Audio production: Joel Carpenter
Editor: Teresa Crumpton, https://authorspark.org/
Project manager: Blake Mattocks
© 2020, 365 Christian Men, LLC. All rights reserved.